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"""ZMQ PUB server for streaming JPEG-encoded camera images as msgpack payloads."""
import base64
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from typing import Any, Dict
import cv2
import msgpack
import msgpack_numpy as m
import numpy as np
import zmq
@dataclass
class ImageMessageSchema:
"""
Standardized message schema for image data.
"""
timestamps: Dict[str, float]
images: Dict[str, np.ndarray]
def serialize(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
serialized_msg = {"timestamps": self.timestamps, "images": {}}
for key, image in self.images.items():
serialized_msg["images"][key] = ImageUtils.encode_image(image)
return serialized_msg
@staticmethod
def deserialize(data: Dict[str, Any]) -> "ImageMessageSchema":
timestamps = data.get("timestamps", {})
images = {}
for key, value in data.get("images", {}).items():
if isinstance(value, str):
images[key] = ImageUtils.decode_image(value)
else:
images[key] = value
return ImageMessageSchema(timestamps=timestamps, images=images)
class SensorServer:
def start_server(self, port: int):
self.context = zmq.Context()
self.socket = self.context.socket(zmq.PUB)
self.socket.setsockopt(zmq.SNDHWM, 20)
self.socket.setsockopt(zmq.LINGER, 0)
self.socket.bind(f"tcp://*:{port}")
print(f"Sensor server running at tcp://*:{port}")
self.message_sent = 0
self.message_dropped = 0
def stop_server(self):
self.socket.close()
self.context.term()
def send_message(self, data: Dict[str, Any]):
try:
packed = msgpack.packb(data, use_bin_type=True)
self.socket.send(packed, flags=zmq.NOBLOCK)
except zmq.Again:
self.message_dropped += 1
print(f"[Warning] message dropped: {self.message_dropped}")
self.message_sent += 1
if self.message_sent % 100 == 0:
print(
f"[Sensor server] Message sent: {self.message_sent}, "
f"message dropped: {self.message_dropped}"
)
class ImageUtils:
@staticmethod
def encode_image(image: np.ndarray) -> str:
_, color_buffer = cv2.imencode(".jpg", image, [int(cv2.IMWRITE_JPEG_QUALITY), 80])
return base64.b64encode(color_buffer).decode("utf-8")
@staticmethod
def decode_image(image: str) -> np.ndarray:
color_data = base64.b64decode(image)
color_array = np.frombuffer(color_data, dtype=np.uint8)
return cv2.imdecode(color_array, cv2.IMREAD_COLOR)